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GitHub Copilot (2021): code models in the editor

Powered by OpenAI’s Codex, Copilot brought generative autocomplete to millions of developers and redefined software productivity.

GitHub Copilot (2021): code models in the editor

In 2021, GitHub and OpenAI launched Copilot in preview, powered by Codex (a GPT descendant trained on code). It suggested whole functions inside VS Code.

Productivity and controversy arrived together: training-code licenses, security, and overtrust in wrong suggestions.

Copilot foreshadowed 2024–2026 software agents: from completing lines to proposing PRs and running tools.